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Expertise available at SENDO
In house
SENDO offers a wide range of facilities and skills in the following areas:
Efficacy and toxicity studies
Facilities are available for small-scale mechanism-based screening employing defined
molecular targets and for confirmatory antitumor testing on experimental tumors and
human tumor xenografts.
Specific expertise is also available to study selected molecules
affecting metastasis and angiogenesis.
Mode of action of new drugs
We can investigate the mechanism of action of novel compounds through molecular
biology and molecular pharmacology techniques. Selected in vitro and in vivo models
are available to study drug sensitivity and resistance, cell cycle checkpoints activation,
cellular damage repair and signal transduction pathways relevant to cell growth inhibition,
differentiation and death.
In vitro and in vivo systems are available to investigate
compounds acting on tumor and endothelial cell functions related to the angiogenesis
and metastatic process.
Metabolism, pharmacokinetics & pharmacodynamics
Expertise is available to develop and validate new analytical methods for metabolic
and pharmacokinetic studies of new drugs in animals, and to validate end-points in
potential surrogate tissues.
We are able to conduct pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic
and imaging studies in man to confirm that sufficient levels of the experimental drug
are achieved in patients and that the drug is acting on its target or on surrogate tissues.
Pharmacogenomics
Gene expression profiling techniques are available to validate novel targets, to screen
new anti-cancer agents and to investigate their mechanism of action both in normal
and tumor cells and fresh tissues. Proteomics approaches are under development.
Early clinical trials and clinical development support
SENDO designs and conducts its own phaseI/II clinical trials.
SENDO is also a resource center providing all necessary activities for clinical development
support, including strategy planning, biostatistics, patient recruitment strategy, customized
clinical data management, clinical monitoring, quality assurance and regulatory affairs.
On demand
Although the following capabilities are not directly available at SENDO, formal arrangements under
SENDO’s supervision can be made with other facilities as required.
Drug substance preparation
Scale-up and process development of the synthetic
preparation methods for preclinical testing of new
compounds and development of the analytical methods
to characterize the substance and assess its purity.
Technology transfer to cGMP facilities.
Pharmaceutical formulation and production of drug supplies for clinical trials
Formulations for injectables, oral and other preparations to be used in clinical trials can be supplied. Developing
an iv formulation involves studying the physico-chemical properties of the substance, its stability and the adequate
storage conditions (including shelf-life) according to NCI standards.
Animal toxicology
A limited rodent-based toxicology program can be conducted in specialized GLP-laboratories. Safety studies
include acute, subchronic, and chronic toxicity.
Under the SENDO-NCI agreement, the NCI is responsible for arranging US INDA requested nonrodent species
toxicology for NCI-SENDO co-sponsored compounds.
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